A clapperboard shows the production title, director and director of photography, the scene, shot and take numbers, the camera roll or card, the camera letter, the date, and often day or night, interior or exterior, frame rate and sync or MOS. Timecode slates also display running timecode.
There are two common ways to number shots. In the US system, the scene number is combined with a letter for each new set-up: scene 12 is shot as 12, 12A, 12B, 12C. Letters that look like numbers, such as I and O, are usually skipped. In the UK system, every new set-up gets the next slate number across the whole shoot, regardless of scene: slate 147, then 148, with the scene written separately. Both work; what matters is that the whole production uses one system consistently, and that the script supervisor's notes match the board.
When an editor or assistant editor opens a clip, the first frames show the slate. They read the scene and take to name and organise the clip, check the roll against the camera report, and use the clap to line up sound. Anything unclear here creates questions later: a smudged take number on a whiteboard can mean someone has to watch every take to work out which is which.
On a digital slate the fields are typed or picked rather than written, and they stay sharp and legible at any distance. True-Slate shows scene, shot, take and roll in large high-contrast type, increments the take for you, remembers names you have used before, and logs every take so the board and the paperwork always agree.
It identifies the camera roll, card or magazine the take is recorded on. On digital shoots it usually matches the card name, such as A012.
MOS means a take recorded without sound. The slate is shown with the sticks open or not clapped, so nobody waits for audio sync.
Yes. The take number goes back to one for every new set-up, while the scene and shot change to identify it.
A digital clapperboard and film slate app for iPad and iPhone, with LTC jam sync in and out, an automatic shot log, and exports. £9.99 once, no subscription.
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